CURRENT PROBLEMS OF REHABILITATION AND PROFESSIONAL INTEGRATION OF MILITARY SERVANTS

Abstract

In the modern world, where conflicts and military actions continue to take place, the need to develop effective rehabilitation approaches and programs is becoming increasingly important. Therefore, this article is aimed at deepening the understanding of the processes of veterans’ rehabilitation and highlighting the results of the analysis of effective strategies for their further support and integration into society. The purpose of the article is to describe the existing scientific aspects of the rehabilitation of military veterans, models that reflect its procedural nature, positive and negative manifestations of veterans during their integration into society, as well as important psychological issues of rehabilitation. The article notes that the object of this study is the professional rehabilitation of veterans, and the subject is the theoretical and psychological foundations of the specified process. The research methodology, presented in this article, is based relies on an interdisciplinary approach that combines psychological, military and sociological paradigms and methods. An integrative approach to research allows taking into account all aspects of veterans’ rehabilitation, ensuring the creation and implementation of more effective and comprehensive support programs. The combination of knowledge from different disciplines contributes to a better understanding of the needs of veterans and the development of individualized solutions for their successful integration into society. The article also reveals the main components of vocational rehabilitation. It contains a description of scientifically developed approaches to the rehabilitation and professional integration of military personnel, models of these processes developed by scientists, established psychological manifestations of veterans during adaptation to peaceful life, and basic concepts (emotional stability, stress adaptation, resilience, formation of positive self-perception, social support) that reveal the features of the psychological aspect of integration.